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2 Watt Mini Audio Amplifier

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Schematic design of 2W mini audio amplifier

Part Components of Mini Audio Amplifier:

Capacitors Resistors
C1,C2 =     10μF / 63V Electrolytic
C3      =   100μF / 25V Electrolytic
C4,C7 =   470μF / 25V Electrolytic
C5      =     47pF / 63V Ceramic
C6      =   220nF / 63V Polyester
C8      = 1000μF / 25V Electrolytic

Transistors
Q1 = BC560C
Q2 = BC337
Q3 = TIP31A
Q4 = TIP32A

P1      = 10KΩ Log.Potentiometer
R1,R2 = 33KΩ ¼W
R3      =   33Ω ¼W
R4      = 15KΩ ¼W
R5,R6 =   1KΩ ¼W
R7      =  680Ω ¼W
R8      =  120Ω ½W
R9      =  100Ω ½W Trimmer Cermet

Others
SW1 SPST switch
SPKR 3-5 W Loudspeaker; 8, 4 or 2Ω impedance
D1 = 1N4148

Notes:
  • This amplifier was designed to be self-contained in a small loudspeaker box. It can be feed by Walkman, Mini-Disc and CD players, computers and similar devices having line or headphone output. Of course, in most cases you'll have to make two boxes to obtain stereo.
  • The circuit was deliberately designed using no ICs and in a rather old-fashioned manner in order to obtain good harmonic distortion behaviour and to avoid hard to find components. The amplifier(s) can be conveniently supplied by a 12V wall plug-in transformer. Closing SW1 a bass-boost is provided but, at the same time, volume control must be increased to compensate for power loss at higher frequencies.
  • In use, R9 should be carefully adjusted to provide minimal audible signal cross-over distortion consistent with minimal measured quiescent current consumption; a good compromise is to set the quiescent current at about 10-15 mA.
  • To measure this current, wire a DC current meter temporarily in series with the collector of Q3.
Technical Data
  • Output power: 1.5 Watt RMS @ 8Ω, 2.5 Watt @ 4Ω, 3.5 Watt @ 2Ω (1KHz sinewave)
  • Sensitivity: 100mV input for 1.5W output @ 8Ω
  • Frequency response: 30Hz to 20KHz -1dB
  • Total harmonic distortion @ 1KHz & 10KHz: Below 0.2% @ 8Ω 1W, below 0.3% @ 4Ω 2W, below 0.5% @ 2Ω 2W.

Source : Electronics Lab

 

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